习近平致中国新闻社贺信令海外侨界华媒界受鼓舞******
中新网北京9月27日电 (记者 罗海兵)在中国新闻社建社70周年之际，中共中央总书记、国家主席、中央军委主席习近平致贺信祝贺。海外侨界华媒界人士认为，贺信体现了中国最高领导人对海外侨胞和华文媒体寄予的深情厚意，让他们感到振奋和鼓舞。
习近平贺信中肯定中新社“坚持为侨服务”，希望中新社“积极联系海外华文媒体”“促进海内外中华儿女大团结”。海外侨界和华媒界人士认为，70年来，中新社以海外华侨华人、港澳台同胞和外国友人为主要服务对象，恪守联接中外、沟通世界，领军华文媒体、服务全球华人的职责，努力讲好中国故事、传播好中国声音，既勾勒侨乡的一草一木，又书写祖(籍)国发展宏大叙事，更在关键节点敢于和善于为华侨华人发声，逐渐建设成为世界华文媒体的资讯中心。成功举办的十届世界华文传媒论坛，成为华媒人士的峰会和精神家园。
美国侨领、曾两次出席世界华文传媒论坛的著名报业出版人方李邦琴给中新社发来满满一张信笺的亲笔贺信，信中写到：作为身处海外70余年的老侨，通过中新社的平台及报道，了解了祖(籍)国及世界中华儿女的动态，在中新社成立70周年之际，不但要祝贺中新社生日快乐，更感谢中新社为国家为世界华侨的服务成就及精神。她表示，提高国际传播力及实效性是当前迫切的需要，希望中新社在国际传播上更增加“话语力”来讲好中国的故事传播中国的声音。
多位海外华媒从业者还围绕贺信中提出的讲好中国故事、传播好中国声音，推动中外文明交流和民心相通，如何发挥好桥梁作用展开热议。
有着28年美国华媒经营经验的美国《美中报导》社长江维表示，当今世界，风云变幻，在这一情势下，更彰显了华文媒体的重要性。海外华媒应服务住在国受众，建设全媒体矩阵，接轨主流社会。“海外华媒人也是民间大使，应加大力度创办及参与更多的文化交流和商务联谊等活动，从而推动中外文明交流，民心相通。”
“世界正处于一个更加复杂激荡的时代，华文媒体应加强自身敏锐度，善于发掘中外共通性和共鸣点，增进中外民众相互理解才会让双方相互发现世界观中的底蕴。”斐济《斐济日报》总编辑杨鸿濂表示，“民相亲则国相通，一个和谐共处的舆论环境是世界人民所共同期盼的。华文媒体应借势而为，在世界舞台中树立真实客观且具有独特视角的形象。”
“海外华媒是海外华侨华人的精神食粮，他们关心祖(籍)国的发展，关注家乡日新月异的变化。”巴拿马《拉美侨声报》董事长周健表示，在国外每天面对大量各种语言文字的讯息，鱼龙混杂，在这样的大环境下，秉持中正客观、爱国爱乡的华媒才有存在的价值和根基。
他说，“感谢习近平主席对海外华媒的关心！要讲好中国故事，增强对祖(籍)国的热爱，加大正面话语权，正本清源，华文媒体是一个重要平台。”(完)
中新网评：美国众议长选举“连续剧”暴露美式民主痼疾******
中新网北京1月9日电(蒋鲤)在15轮投票表决后，美国众议院议长选举这场“连续剧”终于落下帷幕，众议院共和党领袖凯文•麦卡锡最终成功当选第55任美国众议院议长。这是美国国会过去164年来耗时最久的一次议长选举记录，将美国“对抗式民主”的弊端暴露无遗。
资料图：美国众议院共和党领袖麦卡锡。中新社记者 沙晗汀 摄由于两党对立加剧、党派内斗、利益分配不均等因素，众议长选举陷入一场拉锯战。在此次众议长竞选中，美国民主党议员继续抱团，多轮投票中，一票不投麦卡锡，共和党右翼“强硬派”领头的约20人小团体也拒绝投票麦卡锡。
麦卡锡的当选之路一波三折，除了本人的“政治投机派”角色在国会不受欢迎外，与共和党内部政治分歧关系密切。
一方面，共和党党内反对者认为，麦卡锡对民主党态度过于软弱，无力对抗民主党控制的参议院和拜登政府，另一方面，因为共和党的多数优势微弱，党内一些影响力较小的派系的政治力量则被放大，有利于他们巩固自己的选票。
此外，党内反对者也认为，自己的选票没有换取更多利益，希望以此作为筹码换取麦卡锡更大的让步，比如让他们获得众议院重要委员会中的职务。
作为仅次于美国总统、副总统的政坛三号人物，众议院议长通常由众议院多数党领袖担任，选举几乎没有悬念。然而，麦卡锡此次为当选，不得不做出多个关键让步，其中可能包括恢复一项罢黜议长动议机制，使得众议长的权力被削弱，难以掌控众议院。
美国有线电视新闻网CNN称，麦卡锡在这场不合时宜的政治勒索中作出让步，这种绥靖政策只会让极端主义势力更加强大。
这场引发全世界围观的尴尬选举暴露出美国政治存在严重的对立和分化。在权力博弈思维的裹挟下，党派利益凌驾于国家和人民利益之上，美国两党相互拆台，陷入“为反对而反对”的无脑对垒。而即便是一党内，也会因为利益分配问题产生不同的小派系，相互对抗，选票变成了谋利益的工具。
从国会山骚乱到打破记历史记录的15轮众议长选举，“对抗式民主”让美国政治陷入瓶颈，长期对抗势必会让政客们丧失客观公正的判断能力，其政治阶层是否有能力治理国家也会引发质疑。
两党之争和党派内斗进一步放大了美国政治体制弊病，美国所谓的“民主”形象，让全世界大跌眼镜。鼓吹以选民利益为先的美式选举，变成了政客们利益置换的游戏，进一步彰显出美国“民主政治”日渐失能，不断极化的党争已使美国政治制度陷入死循环。
House speaker election reveals deep-rooted problems in U.S. democracy
(ECNS) -- The Republican leader Kevin McCarthy was elected as the 55th speaker of the U.S. House of Representatives after 15 ballots. As the most grueling House speaker election in the past 164 years, the election has highlighted the defects of the country’s "confrontational democracy".
The election once reached a stalemate due to intense partisan strife, inner-party struggle among the Republicans, uneven distribution of interests, and more. Democratic Party members forged a close alliance, refusing to vote for McCarthy, while about 20 Republicans also declined to cast ballots for the GOP leader.
Except for his unpopular role as a "political speculator" in Congress, McCarthy’s hard-won election can be attributed to turmoil within the Republican Party.
On the one hand, opponents in the Republican Party believe that the GOP leader's attitude toward the Democrats is too weak to confront the Senate controlled by Democrats and the Biden administration.
On the other hand, the political power of some less influential factions in the Republican Party has been amplified due to the Party’s weak majority advantage in the House of Representatives, which is conducive to consolidating their ticket warehouses.
Meanwhile, these opponents believe that their votes failed to win them more benefits, hoping to use this as a bargaining chip for McCarthy's further concessions, such as getting them positions in important House Committees.
As the third political figure after the President and Vice President of the U.S., the speaker, by tradition, is the head of the majority party in the House of Representatives.
But McCarthy has made many concessions in order to bring the ultra conservatives along, involving what’s known as the “motion to vacate,” a mechanism by which members can force a vote to depose the speaker. The reported concessions will empower individual members at the expense of McCarthy’s sway as speaker.
CNN thought the concessions he made during this unseemly political shakedown would only make the extremist faction more powerful.
This embarrassing election, which has drawn global attention, exposed the serious opposition and polarization in American politics. Both Democrats and Republicans put their interests before that of the country and its people, attacking and opposing each other irrationally.
Besides, different factions arise within a single party and confront each other because of the distribution of interests. Votes have become a tool to win more benefits.
From Capitol riots to the House Speaker election with record-breaking ballots, "confrontational democracy" has become a bottleneck of American politics. Long-term confrontation will surely impede politicians to think objectively and fairly while their capacity of governing the country will also raise doubts among the public.
Both parties’ struggle and infighting among the Republicans have further amplified the defects of the American political system, with its "democratic" image shocking the world.
The U.S.-style election, which advocates putting voters' interests first, has become a game of interest exchange among politicians. In addition, it further demonstrates the malfunction of American "democratic politics" and the constantly polarized party struggle that has trapped the American political system into an infinite cycle.
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